Thousands of Russians are trying to dodge conscription into their army by fleeing to the US via Mexico to claim asylum, immigration lawyers have claimed.
Many are afraid Russia’s invasion of Ukraine will leave Putin wanting more people to join up to bolster his troops.
Ukraine has already banned men aged 18 to 60 from leaving the country in a bid to guarantee the country’s ‘defence and the organisation of timely mobilisation’ and many Russians are escaping before their homeland takes similar steps.
The number of Russians stopped from crossing over from Mexico to the US has rocketed in the last few months.
Dmitry Politov, 29, (pictured) from Moscow, supported Navalny and fled to the US from Russia to claim political asylum
Only 467 Russians were stopped at the US-Mexico border in 2020 but after Russian dissident Alexei Navalny’s arrest, that figure jumped to 9,376 for 2021
An armed Russian soldier at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant yesterday
Ekaterina Mouratova, a Russian-American immigration lawyer based in Miami, said the number of Russians hoping to claim asylum would ‘skyrocket’.
‘We have never been so busy,’ she told the Telegraph. ‘I have got tons of emails in the last few days – hundreds.
‘They are mostly men between 20 and 55 who are asking if they can get protection from the US if Russia does a mandatory military draft.
‘These people do not want to go to war.’
Only 467 Russians were stopped at the US-Mexico border in 2020 but after Russian dissident Alexei Navalny’s arrest, that figure jumped to 9,376 for 2021.
This year the numbers are continuing to increase. Last month alone 1,028 Russians tried to cross the border.
Dmitry Politov, 29, from Moscow, supported Navalny and fled to the US from Russia last year for fear of reprisals.
This map shows the strikes Russia is so-far known to have carried out against Ukraine, with more explosions rocking the country in the early hours of Sunday morning
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky remains alive – and is fast becoming an international hero – as Vladimir Putin’s efforts to topple the Kyiv government and install his own puppet cabinet runs into trouble
He went to the US because he thought Moscow may still be able to reach him if he remained in Europe.
Mr Politov claimed political asylum as an opponent of the Russian government after approaching US border officials on the border between Tijuana, Mexico, to San Diego, California, which is the journey most Russians on the run try to make.
It has become more and more difficult for Russians to travel to America legally. At the start of the pandemic, consular services were hit and the relationship between the two powers has disintegrated, especially since the start of the war in Ukraine.
Moscow’s US embassy does not even give tourist visas to Russians anymore.
Smoke and flames are seen billowing over Kyiv’s Peremohy Avenue in the west of the city, near the zoo, in the early hours of Saturday morning
Ukrainian soldiers take positions outside a military facility as two cars burn, in a street in Kyiv, February 26, 2022
A Ukrainian soldier walks past debris of a burning military truck, on a street in Kyiv, Ukraine on Saturday morning
A Ukrainian man waits with his gun at a territorial defense registration unit Saturday. Tens of thousands of ordinary Ukrainians have signed up to try and help their military defeat Vladimir Putin’s invasion
Even though Putin’s army is the world’s fifth-largest active military and dwarfs that of Ukraine, Russian casualties are claimed to be high and the war is reportedly costing an astronomical amount each day.
Estonia’s former defence chief Riho Terras claimed that the war is costing Russia around £15billion-per-day.
Moscow’s 900,000 active military personnel means its forces are only smaller than those commanded by China, India, the United States and North Korea.
Yet although Ukraine has put up a brave defence, an influx of more Russian troops could turn the war in Moscow’s favour.
A shorter war would certainly be less expensive for Russia.
Even without a large increase in Russian manpower, the arithmetic looks grim for Ukraine. Its 196,600 personnel puts its military in 22nd place worldwide but it is not just the number of active troops that sets the neighbours apart.
Most military experts’ estimates put the number of Russian troops near Russia’s border with Ukraine in the days leading to the invasion at more than 150,000.
Russia had also moved some troops to Belarus, north of Ukraine, for military drills.
Russia’s army has about 280,000 personnel and its combined armed forces total about 900,000, while its 13,367 tanks outnumber Ukraine’s by more than six to one, according to the London-based International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS).
The IISS also reports that Russia has 5,934 artillery units compared to Ukraine’s 1,962, and 19,783 armoured military vehicles compared to Ukraine’s 2,870.
The institute, which tracks the military capabilities of the world’s nations, also shows Russia’s dominance at sea and in the air.
According to their figures, Russia’s air force boasts 165,000 personnel, 1,328 attack aircraft and at least 478 helicopters. Ukraine meanwhile has 35,000 air force personnel, 146 attack aircraft and 42 attack helicopters.
The disparity in Russia and Ukraine’s navies paint a similar picture.
Russia has 150,000 navy personnel at its command compared to Ukraine’s 15,000.
Putin’s 74 warships and 51 submarines have meant Russia has been able to block Ukraine’s routes to the sea. Ukraine has just two warships and no submarines.
But while Russia easily outnumbers Ukraine’s forces, some of its technology is not as advanced as that used by Western nations.
The Russian exodus came as Ukrainians fled their war-torn homeland because of Putin’s invasion.
A UN official admitted as many as four million Ukrainians could move out of the country as refugees because of the crisis.
Around 120,000 people have already left Ukraine as refugees since the war started on Thursday.
Ukrainians from Kiev board an evacuation train driving to the west of the country
Around 120,000 Ukrainian refugees have crossed into neighbouring countries since the start of the war on Thursday
People coming from Ukraine descend from a ferry boat to enter Romania after crossing the Danube river at the Isaccea-Orlivka border crossing
Ukrainian citizens arrive at a border control checkpoint between Poland and Ukraine at the railway station in Przemysl, eastern Poland
A Polish border guard assists refugees from Ukraine as they arrive to Poland at the Korczowa border crossing, Poland
